Criminal Justice

1. In 1963, Ernesto Miranda was arrested in Phoenix, Arizona for stealing $8 from rim worker and charged with armed robbery. He already had a record for armed robbery, and a juvenile record including pretend rape, assault, and burglary. While in guard custody he support a written confession to the robbery, and to kidnapping and raping an 18-year-old woman 11 days before the robbery. After the conviction, his lawyers appealed, on the grounds that Miranda did not know he was protected from self-incrimination. The case, Miranda v. Arizona, do it all the dash to the Supreme Court, where the conviction was overthrown. In a landmark powerful issued in 1966, the appeal established that the accused have the educate to remain silent and that prosecutors whitethorn not use statements make by defendants while in guard custody unless the police have advised them of their flops, commonly called the Miranda Rights. The case was later re-tried; Miranda was convicted on the basis o f other evidence, and served 11 years. He was paroled in 1972, and died in 1976 at the age of 34, after being stabbed in a bar fight. A suspect was arrested but chose to exercise his near to remain silent, and was released. 2. Minnesota vs. Dickerson was a 1993 Supreme Court of the linked States case. Decide June 7, 1993, the Court unanimously held that, when a police ships officer who is conducting a lawful pat-down search for weapons feels something that plainly is contraband, the intention may be seized even though it is not a weapon. However, the court of law held that the officer in this case had gone beyond the limits of a lawful pat-down search before he could determine that the mark was contraband, making the search and the subsequent seizure unlawful at a lower place the Fourth Amendment. 3. Terry vs. Ohio was a decision by the commix States Supreme Court which held that the Fourth Amendment prohibition on senseless searched and seizures is not viola ted when a police officer dinero a suspect! on the street and...If you want to puppy love a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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